Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria
By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure
LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting wagering is expanding in soccer-mad Nigeria mainly thanks to payment systems developed by homegrown technology companies that are beginning to make online businesses more practical.
For years, mobile payments stopped working to remove in Nigeria as they have in countries such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa cash transfers have promoted a culture of cashless payments.
Fear of electronic fraud and sluggish internet speeds have actually held Nigerian online customers back but sports betting firms states the brand-new, fast digital payment systems underpinning their websites are changing mindsets towards online transactions.
"We have actually seen significant development in the variety of payment options that are readily available. All that is definitely changing the gaming space," said Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, video gaming regulator in Nigeria's business capital.
"The operators will go with whoever is much faster, whoever can link to their platform with less problems and problems," he stated, including that taxes from sports betting in Lagos State rose 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.
That growth has been matched by an increase in web payments, according to information from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the central bank and licensed banks.
In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth a total 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions leapt to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the first quarter of 2018 there were nearly 10 million worth 61 billion.
With a young population of nearly 190 million, increasing cellphone use and falling data expenses, Nigeria has actually long been viewed as a terrific chance for online companies - once customers feel comfortable with electronic payments.
Online gambling firms say that is taking place, though reaching the tens of countless Nigerians without access to banking services remains a challenge for pure online merchants.
British online wagering company Betway opened its very first African company in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It introduced in Nigeria in January.
"There is a progressive shift to online now, that is where the industry is going," Betway's Nigeria manager Lere Awokoya stated.
"The development in the variety of fintechs, and the government as an enabler, has actually helped the service to thrive. These technological shifts motivated Betway to start running in Nigeria," he stated.
FINTECH COMPETITION
sports betting companies capitalizing the soccer frenzy whipped up by Nigeria's involvement on the planet Cup say they are finding the payment systems produced by regional start-ups such as Paystack are proving popular online.
Paystack and another regional start-up Flutterwave, both established in 2016, are supplying competitors for Nigeria's Interswitch which was set up in 2002 and was the primary platform used by businesses operating in Nigeria.
bit.ly
"We added Paystack as one of our payment alternatives with no excitement, without revealing to our consumers, and within a month it soared to the number one most used payment choice on the site," stated Akin Alabi, creator of NairabBET.
He said NairaBET, the country's second greatest wagering company, now had 2 million regular customers on its website, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack remained the most popular payment choice given that it was included late 2017.
Paystack was established by two Nigerian computer system science graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who got early stage funding in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator program.
In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from investors including China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.
Paystack, based in the frenetic Ikeja district of Lagos, said the variety of month-to-month transactions it processed rose from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 as of June 2018.
"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million every single month," stated Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of growth.
He stated an ecosystem of designers had emerged around Paystack, creating software application to incorporate the into sites. "We have actually seen a development because community and they have carried us along," said Quartey.
Paystack stated it enables payments for a variety of sports betting companies but also a vast array of businesses, from energy services to carry business to insurer Axa Mansard.
Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian entrepreneur Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is also backed by the Y-Combinator program in addition to investor Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million last year.
FOREIGN INVESTMENT
Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have corresponded with the arrival of foreign financiers wishing to use sports betting wagering.
Industry specialists say the sector creates about $1 billion a year and is likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where the organization is more established.
bet9ja.com
Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have both set up in Nigeria in the last 2 years while Italy's Goldbet led the pattern, taking a 50 percent stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian company introduced in 2015.
NairaBET's Alabi said its sales were divided in between stores and online but the ease of electronic payments, expense of running shops and capability for customers to avoid the preconception of gaming in public implied online deals would grow.
bet9ja.com
But regardless of advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - stated it was necessary to have a store network, not least due to the fact that numerous consumers still remain hesitant to invest online.
He said the company, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting market, had a substantial network. Nigerian wagering shops typically serve as social centers where consumers can enjoy soccer complimentary of charge while putting bets.
At a BetKing hall deep inside the bustling Oshodi market in Lagos, dozens of soccer fans collected to see Nigeria's last warm up game before the World Cup.
Richard Onuka, a factory worker who earns 25,000 naira a month, was focused on a television screen inside. He said he started gambling three months earlier and bets up to 1,000 naira a day.
"Since I have actually been playing I have not won anything but I think that one day I will win," said Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos; modifying by David Clarke)